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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCharter Review Legal Commentary 01-09-1995LEGAL COMMENTARY ON THE CITY OF EULESS CHARTER January 9, 1995 This Commentary on the City of Euless Charter is based on a review of its provisions in light of the constitution, statutes, and cases of the State of Texas and of the United States. The purpose is to bring the Charter into compliance with all applicable laws governing home rule municipalities and includes suggested language to effect such compliance. It is also the purpose of this Commentary to describe ways to amend various Charter provisions which the Commission decides, as a matter of policy, should be amended. ARTICLE IV. Sections 1. 2 and 7 In response to the expressed wishes of the Charter Review Commission pertaining to petitions for initiative, referendum or recall, it is recommended that the second sentence of ARTICLE IV, Section 1 be amended to read as follows: Any initiated ordinance may be submitted to the Council by a petition signed by qualified voters of the City of Euless equal in number to at least three percent (3%) of the number of registered voters who resided in the City of Euless at the time of the last regular municipal election of the City. It is also recommended that the second sentence of ARTICLE IV, Section 2 be amended to read as follows: Prior to the effective date of any ordinance which is subject to referendum, a petition signed by qualified voters of the City equal in number to at least three percent (3%) of the number of registered voters who resided in the City of Euless at the time of the last regular municipal election of the City may be filed with the City Secretary requesting that any such ordinance be either repealed or submitted to a vote of the people. It is also recommended that the first sentence of ARTICLE IV, Section 7 be amended to read as follows: The people of the City of Euless reserve the power to recall the Mayor or any member of the Council and may exercise such power by filing with the City Secretary a petition signed by qualified voters of the City equal in number to at least three percent (3%) of the number of registered voters who resided in the City of Euless at the time of the last regular municipal election. Page 2 ARTICLE XIs Section 3 — Ordinance Granting Franchises Another ambiguity in this section has been discovered pertaining to the timing of publication of ordinances granting franchises, or the caption. The phrase "pending such time" fails to make clear whether the ordinance or caption is to be published prior to the second reading or simply prior to the ordinance taking effect thirty (30) days after the second reading. ARTICLE II, Section 12 pertaining to Publication of Ordinances in General clearly establishes that other types of ordinances are to be published twice after final passage. Local Government Code § 52.013 likewise states that a home rule municipality may publish a caption of an adopted ordinance, thereby implying that publication subsequent to final passage and adoption is proper. Therefore, it is recommended that the phrase "and pending such time" be amended to "and subsequent to final passage but prior to the ordinance taking effect." Since this Section is already being amended to make it consistent with State law allowing the publication of a mere caption, it will not be necessary to add any additional ballot propositions in order to make this recommended change. MLIB/663 ORIBBS & MCFARLAND FAX NO, 817 275 7810 LEGAL COMMENTARY ON THE CITY OF EULESS CHARTER This Commentary on the City of Euless Charter is based on a review of its provisions in light of the constitution, statutes, and cases of the State of Texas and of the United States. The purpose is to bring the Charter into compliance with all applicable laws governing home rule municipalities and includes suggested language to effect such compliance. It is also the purpose of this Commentary to describe ways to amend various Charter provisions which the Commission decides, as a matter of policy, should be amended. ARTICLE II, Section 4 — Vacancies We were asked to study the possibility of amending ARTICLE Xi, Section 4 of the Charter to provide that vacancies on the City Council would be filled by appointment to serve out the remainder of an unexpired term in the event of a Council member's departure, Article XI, Section 11 of the Constitution of the State of Texas provides that any municipality with council terms of office exceeding two years must elect all of the members of its governing body by majority vote of the qualified voters and that any vacancy on such governing body shall not be filled by appointment but must be filled by majority vote of the qualified voters at a special election called for such purpose within 120 days after such vacancy occurs. Therefore, it is not possible to establish appointment of council members to fill vacancies unless the Charter were amended to re—establish two year terms. MLIB/G51