Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout1550 FAILEDORDINANCE NO. 1550 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF EULESS, TEXAS, REQUIRING THE CONSERVATION OF TREES BY REPEALING DIVISION 2 "TREE BOARD" OF ARTICLE II "ADMINISTRATION" OF CHAPTER 54 "PARKS, RECREATIONAL AND CULTURAL FACILITIES "; AND BY CREATING A NEW DIVISION 3 "TREE CONSERVATION" IN ARTICLE VII "LANDSCAPING, FENCES, WALLS, SCREENING AND OUTDOOR STORAGE REQUIREMENTS" OF CHAPTER 84 "UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT CODE ", PROVIDING FOR THE CONTINUANCE OF THE CITY OF EULESS TREE BOARD; PROVIDING FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF TREE REMOVAL PERMITS, AND APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS; REQUIRING MITIGATION FOR THE REMOVAL OF SPECIFIED TREES AND PROTECTION OF CONSERVED TREES; PROVIDING INCENTIVES FOR THE CONSERVATION OF TREES; AMENDING SECTION 30 -39 "PLANNING AND ZONING FEES" OF CHAPTER 30 "FEES" OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF EULESS, TEXAS, TO CREATE A TREE REMOVAL PERMIT FEE; PROVIDING FOR ENFORCEMENT; PROVIDING A PENALTY OF UP TO $2,000.00 PER DAY FOR EACH VIOLATION; AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ORDINANCE. WHEREAS the conservation of trees contributes to improving air quality; WHEREAS trees preserve open space and provide more efficient drainage of land; thereby, reducing soil erosion and the need for additional drainage facilities; WHEREAS trees add dollar value to residential and commercial properties; and WHEREAS trees help attract new residents and businesses to a community by improving the community's image; and WHEREAS the preservation of natural features, including trees, maintains the unique character of a place; and WHEREAS trees help conserve energy by providing shade which cools the air and reduces the need for air conditioning; and WHEREAS the citizens of Euless have long valued trees as a natural and often irreplaceable community resource and recognize them as assets for their beauty and service; and WHEREAS the City Council of the City of Euless has determined that tree conservation is necessary for the health, safety, and general welfare of its citizens; and WHEREAS the City of Euless desires to participate in the "Tree City USA" program; NOW THEREFORE BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF EULESS, TEXAS: SECTION 1 THAT Division 2 "Tree Board" of Article II "Administration" of Chapter 54 "Parks, Recreational and Cultural Facilities" of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Euless, Texas, be hereby repealed. SECTION 2 THAT Subsection (b) "Definitions" of Section 84 -7 "Definitions and word usage." of Article I "General Provisions" of Chapter 84 "Unified Development Code" of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Euless, Texas, be amended as follows: Add the following definitions: Buildable Footprint shall mean the area encompassed by the slab, or foundation, of impervious paving on which a building is placed. Building Area shall mean that portion of a building lot or site not within the required yard areas or those areas identified on the approved site plan as necessary for the construction of other improvements such as driveways, parking areas, sidewalks, pools, tennis courts and accessory buildings, including sufficient adjacent area to allow the normal operation of construction equipment. Crown of a tree includes branches, stems, buds, fruit, and leaves of a tree. Caliper of any tree, either existing or proposed, shall be determined by measuring the trunk caliper (diameter) 4.5 feet from the existing grade. For a tree that splits into multiple trunks less than 4.5 feet from the existing grade, the caliper is the greater of the following measurements: the diameter measured just below the trunk split or, the sum of the diameter of the largest trunk plus half the diameter of each additional trunk. Permeable means capable of having liquid diffuse through or penetrate. Add the following definitions after the definition for "Tree ": Historic Tree means a tree near or on which a historic (i.e. important, famous, decisive, significant) event has taken place, that is designated by City Council Resolution as a Historic Tree. Protected Tree means any large tree that is is 12" caliper and meets the criteria listed (Tree Removal Permits). Historic, Trophy, Protected Trees. 18" caliper or greater or any small tree that in Article VII, Division 1A, Section 84 -372 Specimen, and Street Trees are types of Specimen Tree means an individual tree, or a tree within a group of trees, that has a significant location for purposes of erosion control or habitat provision or demonstrates significant features unique to its species of trees. Street Tree means a tree on land between the curb or edge of pavement and the property line adjacent to a public or private street (that is, on the area of land also known as the parkway or street yard). Ordinance No. 1550, Page 2 of 13 Trophy Tree means any large tree that is 36" caliper or greater, and any small tree that is 20" or greater (See the "Desirable Trees List" described in Section 84- 334(o) for designation of trees as "large" or "small "), that is designated by the Administrator as a "Trophy Tree ". SECTION 3 THAT Section 84 -334 "Landscaping standards for other than one- and two- family dwellings" of Division I "Generally" of Article VII "Landscaping, Fences, Walls, Screening, and Outdoor Storage Requirements" of Chapter 84 "Unified Development Code" of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Euless, Texas, be amended as follows: Amend Subsection (n) by removing the Large Tree list and the Small Tree list from the "Recommended Plants" table contained therein. Add the following new Subsection (o): (o) Desirable trees. The Administrator is hereby empowered to create and maintain a list of Desirable Trees. All trees used to satisfy the requirements of this chapter must be from the Desirable Trees list unless the Administrator approves proposed alternatives for specific projects and locations. DESIRABLE TREES Common Name Botanical Name LARGE TREES Caddo Maple Big Tooth Maple River Birch Pecan Deodar Cedar Ginkgo Sweetgum Southern Magnolia Afghan Pine Slash Pine Loblolly Pine Chinese Pistachio Callery Cultivars (ex.Adstocrat, Bradford, Capitol, and Cleveland Pears) Bur Oak Chinquapin Oak Water Oak Texas Red Oak Southern Live Oak Western Soap Berry Bald Cyprus Cedar Elm Ordinance No. 1550, Page 3 of 13 Acer barbatum 'Caddo' Acer grandidentatum Betula nigra Carya illinoiensis Cedrus deodera Ginkgo biloba Liquidamber styraciflua Magnolia grandiflora Pinus elderica Pinus ellioti Pinus taeda Pistachia chinensis Pyrus calleryana (ex. bradfordi, aristocrat, capitol, and clevelandi) Quercus macrocarpa Quercus muhlenbergi Quercus nigra Quercus shumardi or texana Quercus virginiana Sapindus drummondi Taxodium distichum Ulmus crassifolia Lacebark Elm Ulmus parvifolia SMALL TREES Redbud Cercis canadensis Desert Willow Chilopsis linearis Flowering Dogwood Corpus florida Hawthorn Crataegus spp. Arizona Cypress Cupressus arizonica Rose of Sharon Hibiscus syriacus Yaupon Holly Ilex vomitoria Blue Point Juniper Juniperus chinensis Eastern Red Cedar Juniperus virginiana Goldenrain Tree Koelrueteria paniculata Crape Myrtle Lagerstroemia indica Saucer Magnolia Magnolia soulangiana Japanese Black Pine Pinus thunbergi Mesquite Prosopis glandulosa Mexican Plum Prunus mexicana Purpleleaf Plum Prunus cerasifera SECTION 4 THAT Article VII "Landscaping, Fences, Walls, Screening and Outdoor Storage Requirements" of Chapter 84 "Unified Development Code" of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Euless, Texas, be amended by the addition of a new Division 3 'Tree Conservation" to hereafter read as follows: DIVISION 3. TREE PRESERVATION Section 84 -370 Purpose This Division establishes rules and regulations governing the preservation of trees within the City limits, in order to further the accomplishment of the land use goals of the City of Euless, Texas, by: (a) Preventing the clear cutting of land. (b) Encouraging the property owner to recognize the value of certain size and species trees and vegetation and be prudent and conscientious in site layout such that the removal of trees is minimized. (c) Establishing a process for the City to consider adjustment of development standards that do not pose a life /safety risk or other incentives to preserve protected trees. (d) Providing for the replacement and replanting of trees that are necessarily removed during construction, development, or redevelopment. Section 84 -371 Administration Ordinance No. 1550, Page 4 of 13 (a) Wont Usage In the interpretation of this Division, the term "Administrator' shall mean the Administrator or the Administrators designee, and the term "Euless Tree Board" shall mean the Euless Tree Board or its designee. (b) Administrator The City Manager shall designate the Director of Planning and Development as Administrator of this Division. The Administrator is hereby authorized to issue citations as described in Section 84 -377 (Enforcement) below. Appeals of the Administrators decisions and variances to the requirements of this Division shall be considered by the Zoning Board of Adjustment as required by Section 84 -27 of the Code of Ordinances. (c) Tree Steward The Tree Steward shall be the Director of Community Services or his designee. The Tree Steward shall administer funds in the Euless Tree Fund with the approval of the Euless Tree Board. (d) Euless Tree Board The members of the Park and Recreation Board of the City of Euless shall serve as the City of Euless Tree Board. The Board shall choose its own officers, make its own rules and regulations, and keep a record of its proceedings. A majority of the members shall constitute a quorum for the conduct of business. (1) Members of the Euless Tree Board shall serve without compensation. (2) The Euless Tree Board and the Tree Steward shall evaluate annually the impacts of the Tree Conservation Ordinance on public rights -of -way. (3) The Euless Tree Board, upon advice by the Tree Steward, shall determine the amount per required replacement tree to be paid into the Euless Tree Fund when payment is approved by the Administrator as an alternative to planting as described in Section 84 -374. The amount shall approximate the average local cost of a "typical" replacement tree (such as an oak), including the cost of planting and a guarantee. (4) The Euless Tree Board, upon advice by the Tree Steward, shall have authority over the planting, pruning, and removal of all protected trees located within the street rights -of -way, easements, alleys, and parks of the City of Euless. (5) It shall be unlawful for any person to prevent, delay, or interfere with the Euless Tree Board, or its authorized Agent, while engaging in the planting, cultivating, mulching, pruning, spraying, or removing of any tree as authorized in this Article. (6) Decisions of the Euless Tree Board may be appealed to the City Council, who may hear the matter and make the final decision. (e) Euless Tree Fund The Administrator will determine for each Tree Removal Permit whether replacement on or off the site (see (b) Planting Alternatives) or payment into the Euless Tree Fund is appropriate for that site. The Euless Tree Board, upon advice of the Tree Steward, shall determine the amount per required replacement tree to be paid in to the Tree Fund. All fines, penalties, or payments required or permitted under this Division (less state court costs) shall be paid to the Euless Tree Fund, except for Tree Removal Permit fees, which shall be paid to the City of Euless Planning and Development Department to partially cover administrative costs. The Euless Tree Fund shall be used only for purchasing and planting trees on public property, acquiring wooded property to remain in a Ordinance No. 1550, Page 5 of 13 natural state for perpetuity, or preserving Historic, Trophy, or Specimen trees through the purchase of land. Section 84 -372 Tree Removal Permits (a) Tree Removal Permit Required All conditions and requirements of this Division shall apply to protected trees as defined in Section 84- 372(c) (Protected Tree Definition) below. No person, directly or indirectly, shall cut down, destroy, remove or move, or effectively destroy through damaging, any protected tree situated on property in the city limits of Euless, Texas, without first obtaining a Tree Removal Permit unless otherwise specified in Section 84- 372(d). Tree Removal Permits for Historic or Trophy Trees can be approved only by City Council. The Administrator may approve all other Tree Removal Permits. (b) Period of Validity Tree Removal Permits issued in conjunction with a Building Permit, Site Plan, or Preliminary Plat shall be valid for the same period of validity as the Building Permit (180 days from date of most recent inspection), Site Plan (one year), or Preliminary Plat (two years) in conjunction with which the Tree Removal Permit was issued. Tree Removal Permits issued alone shall become void 180 days after the issue date of the Permit. (c) Protected Tree Applicability. The terms and provisions of this section shall apply to real property within the City of Euless corporate limits as follows: (1) All real property upon which any protected tree is located, excluding developed one - and two-family residential property. (2) All vacant and undeveloped real property. (3) All real property to be subdivided or re- subdivided, including record plats and replats. (4) The yard areas of all developed property, excluding developed single family and two- family residential properties. (5) All easements and rights -of -way. (6) Removal of an Historic or Trophy Tree on any property requires City Council approval. Criteria: A protected tree shall be any existing living tree of a species or type listed in Section 84 -334 Subsection "O" and that has or possesses each of the following characteristics: (1) Any tree that is an 18 inch caliper or greater, measured at four and one -half feet above grade level, or a multi -trunk having a total caliper width of 24 inches. The total caliper of a multi -trunk tree is the sum of the diameter of the largest trunk plus half the diameter of each additional trunk. Ordinance No. 1550, Page 6 of 13 (2) A tree of any size that is designated by the City Council as an "Historic Tree" because a historic (i.e. important, famous, decisive, significant) event has taken place on or near the tree. (3) A tree of any size that is designated by the Administrator or the Tree Agent to be a "Specimen Tree or a Trophy Tree ". (d) Exceptions (1) Developed One- and Two- Family lots which are on a recorded Final Plat are exempt from all requirements of this Division. (Removal of an Historic or Trophy Tree requires City Council approval). (2) New developments for which a Preliminary Plat, Site Plan, or Construction Plans have been approved as of the effective date of this division are exempt from all requirements of this Division until a Certificate of Occupancy is issued. (3) All licensed plant or tree nurseries that hold a current Nursery/Floral License from the Texas Department of Agriculture are exempt from the requirements of this Division only in relation to trees planted on the licensed premises which are intended for wholesale or retail sale in the course of the licensee's business. (4) For recreational property or uses, such as golf courses, ball fields, etc., including the buildable area of the property, but shall not include the portion of the property necessary for the construction of the recreational improvements. (5) Tree removal in publicly owned easements, parks and park facilities including (golf courses) requires the approval of the Euless Tree Board and the Tree Agent. (6) Trees which have interrupted public utility service due to the effects of extreme weather are exempt from tree permit, tree protection, and tree replacement requirements of this Division; however, removal shall be limited to only that portion of the tree which prohibits the safe functioning or repair of a service line or facility, or creates an imminent danger to private property. (7) Tree removal in publicly owned rights -of -way required in order to maintain visibility triangles (See Section 84- 442(15) or necessitated by the construction or reconstruction of roadways, drainage facilities, water facilities, wastewater facilities, or traffic signals. (8) City Council may approve the removal of Historic or Trophy Tree (s) based on such factors as potential human health, safety problems, or a hazard to a structure that could cause damage or create a financial hardship or inability to obtain insurance, or if the tree was diseased. Section 84 -373 Application Requirements (a) Tree Removal Permit Applications If protected trees are to be removed, all Preliminary Plats, Site Plans, Construction Plans, and Building Permit applications must be accompanied by a Tree Removal Permit application form and a Landscape Plan containing Tree Survey Graphic information. All Tree Removal Permit applications submitted without Ordinance No. 1550, Page 7 of 13 other development submittals must also include the application form and Tree Survey Graphic. The Administrator or City Engineer may approve exceptions to the requirement for a Tree Survey, required methods used in conducting the Tree Survey, or information required to be contained within the Tree Survey. (b) Tree Survey Requirements are contained in Section 84-335 and shall be obtained from an on the ground survey. The information from the Tree Survey shall be included in the Landscape Plan. (c) Application Forms The application form shall include the following: (1) The following statement signed by the applicant: "I hereby certify that this application meets the requirements for tree conservation in the Unified Development Code of the City of Euless, Texas, and further certify that all construction pertaining to this project shall meet the requirements contained therein." (2) Written description of the protected trees to be removed, with an inventory count of the type of species and the total caliper inches removed. (d) Variance Appeal Requirements If a Tree Removal Permit application for removal of Protected Tree(s) is denied by the Administrator, the applicant may appeal the decision or apply for a variance within 15 days of the denial. Appeals of the Administrators decisions and variances to the requirements of this Division regarding Protected Trees shall be considered by the PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION, and a recommendation forwarded to the CITY COUNCIL for final disposition. Section 84 -374 Replacement Requirements /Mitigation for Removal (a) Replacement Requirements The number of caliper inches that must be mitigated will be determined by multiplying the total caliper inches of protected trees removed, destroyed, or effectively destroyed. (1) For New Commercial and Residential Development and Yard Areas of Existing Commercial Development (a) For every one (1) caliper inch of Protected Trees removed, destroyed, or effectively destroyed, the number of replacement trees must equal 0.75 caliper inch and each additional incremental part thereof. (2) For New Commercial and Residential Development and Yard Areas of Existing Development and Vacant and /or Undeveloped Parcels (a) For every one (1) caliper inch of Historic, Trophy, or Specimen trees removed, destroyed, or effectively destroyed, the number of replacement trees must equal 2.0 caliper inch and each additional incremental part thereof. Protected trees must be replaced with trees of the same species if the species of the protected tree is listed on the "Desirable Trees" list described in Section 84- 334(o). If the protected tree is not of a species on the `Desirable Trees" list, the Administrator may consider alternative plantings that have been adapted to the area. Ordinance No. 1550, Page 8 of 13 Replacement trees shall be: (1) At least 3 inch caliper, balled and burlapped or container grown, at time of planting. (2) Planted with earthen tree wells for water retention. (3) Staked to maintain their vertical position (until the root system is established). (b) Planting Alternatives If the permeable surface on a site is determined by the Administrator to be inadequate to support the viability of all the required and retained trees on the site, the Administrator may approve any combination of an alternative planting location on property owned by the City of Euless, or shall require payment into the Tree Fund for each replacement tree in the amount determined annually by the Euless Tree Board as described in Section 84- 371(d)(3). (c) Maintenance All trees shall be maintained in a healthy condition according to the seasons of the year. If a tree required by this Article dies, it shall be replaced according to the replacement conditions of this Article. All landscaping shall be maintained according to Section 84 -334 (k) Maintenance. (d) Preservation Standards If the Administrator determines that any of the following apply to a tree, it might not be considered preserved, and the requirements for its replacement may apply. (1) More than 25% of the area within the drip line has been disturbed. (2) More than 25% of the tree's crown has been trimmed. (3) In the Administrator's and /or Tree Steward's professional judgment, the tree has been damaged to the extent that it will not remain reasonably healthy for more than two years in the future. Section 84 -375 Protection During Construction (a) Exhibits Required Construction Plans shall contain exhibits showing: (1) Methods to be used for protection of trees from construction activities, with dimensions of protective devices, and location of protected trees. Protected trees to be removed shall be graphically differentiated from those that are to remain. A plus ( +) character shall indicate trunk location, and a surrounding circle shall represent the approximate crown size. All protected trees shown on the plan shall be marked with a designation that links each tree to a table that includes the common name, botanical name, caliper inches, and approximate crown size of each protected tree. (2) Methods to be used in planting new trees or transplanted trees, with dimensions of the planting space as well as the common name, botanical name, and caliper inches of each newly planted tree. (b) Construction Activities Prior to construction or land development: Ordinance No. 1550, Page 9 of 13 (1) The Administrator shall approve any construction activity within the drip line of a Protected Tree, as identified in this division. (2) All existing trees, including Protected Trees, that are to remain in place shall be clearly marked at least 4.5 feet but not more than 8 feet from the ground with brightly colored tape or ribbon surrounding the trunk of the tree. (3) A removable fence shall be placed outside the drip line of all Protected Tress and other existing trees to be retained, completely encircling the tree. This fence shall be marked with signs that state "No Construction Activity". (4) No equipment shall be serviced, moved, stored, or cleaned within the drip line of any trees to be retained, except that brush and ground cover may be removed one time during construction. (5) No materials, including but not limited to liquids, shall be stored or disposed of within the drip line of any trees. (6) Nothing shall be attached to any tree except for the required tape or ribbon. (7) Irrigation of trees is permitted within the drip line of the trees. Irrigation systems shall be designed in such a way to minimize any necessary trenching. (c) Work Within a Drip line When site constraints necessitate grade changes or utility work (including trenching for public utility purposes) within the drip line of a protected tree, upon written approval of the Administrator such changes or work may be performed, but only according to the following requirements. Any such work performed within the drip line of a protected tree without following these requirements shall mandate that the tree is no longer considered preserved, and must be transplanted or replaced according to the conditions of this article. (1) Any activity within the drip line of a protected tree - To protect the bark of affected trees the entire circumference of the tree's trunk shall be enclosed with lumber or other inflexible surface. Such protective measures shall not be attached to the tree in any way. (2) Grade Changes - 100 % of the area within the drip lines of protected trees must be left at natural grade. With major grade changes of six inches or greater, a retaining wall or tree well of rock, brick, landscape timbers or other approved materials shall be constructed around the tree no closer than the drip line of the tree. The top of the retaining wall or tree well shall be constructed at the new grade. (3) Boring - The maximum total length of bores under any single protected tree shall be % of the diameter of the tree's drip line, and the minimum depth of such bores shall be 24 inches. Section 84 -376 Incentives (a) Modification of Development Standards The following development standards varied or other requirements waived, with the recommendation of the Planning and Zoning Commission and approval of the City Council, or through the approval of a Planned Ordinance No. 1550, Page 10 of 13 Development, in order to preserve a larger number of trees on a piece of property than would otherwise be possible, or in order to compensate for a denied request for the removal of Historic, Trophy, or Specimen Trees. (1) minimum parking requirements; (2) minimum lot size requirements (possibly by averaging lot sizes for a subdivision instead); (3) maximum building height restrictions; (4) minimum setback requirements; (5) sign placement requirements; (6) maximum density restrictions; (7) sidewalk size or placement requirements; (8) minimum standard pavement width requirements; and, (9) waiver of development related fees, except Impact Fees. (b) Modification of Utility Placement or Easements The following may be allowed, with the approval of the City Engineer, in order to preserve a larger number of trees on a piece of property than would otherwise be possible, or in order to compensate for a denied request for the removal of Historic, Trophy, or Specimen Trees. (1) elimination of rear yard utility easement requirement (Ord. 1371 requires TXU Transformers to be in rear of lots). (2) placement of sewer lines under streets. Section 84 -377 Enforcement (a) Development Agreements All Development Agreements shall state that all construction activities shall meet the requirements of this Division. (b) Building Permits No Building Permit application shall be requested unless the applicant signs the agreement in the permit request stating that all construction activities shall meet the requirements of this Division. (c) Acceptance and Certificates of Occupancy No Acceptance of Public Improvements and no Certificate of Occupancy shall be requested until: (1) All fines for offenses under this Division have been paid to the Euless Tree Fund or otherwise disposed of through the Municipal Court; and (2) All required replacement trees have been planted or required payments have been made to the Euless Tree Fund. Due to planting season considerations, Public Improvements can be accepted or a Certificate of Occupancy authorized before Ordinance No. 1550, Page 11 of 13 replacement trees have been planted if a fiscal security (escrow payment or irrevocable letter of credit) with a one year guarantee is posted for each tree in the amount listed for a replacement tree on the fee schedule published annually by the Euless Tree Board. (d) Immediate Response to Violations The Administrator has the authority to place a Stop Work Order on any activity that is in violation of this Division. All Permits and Certificates of Occupancy may be denied or revoked for any site that is not in compliance with this Division. (e) Offense Defined Each protected tree removed without a permit and each protected tree that is damaged to the extent that the Administrator believes that the tree will not live for more than two years shall be considered a separate offense under this Division. Each and every day that the violation of any condition or requirement of this Division is continued shall constitute a new and separate offense of this Division. (1) Penalties Violators will be fined not less than $500 or more than $2000 for each offense hereunder. In addition, offenses that involve the unauthorized removal or effective removal through damage of a protected tree shall cause the replacement requirements of this Division to be in effect. The Tree Steward shall determine the caliper inches of the protected trees removed based on evidence and the Steward's own knowledge of the site, and shall place in writing the basis on which this determination is made. This determination shall be used in calculating the caliper inches required for replacement. For purposes of determining the caliper inches of a Protected Tree removed without authorization, the following formula may be utilized when applicable: trunk diameter at four and one -half (4.5) above ground level x .75 = caliper inches. For purposes of determining the caliper inches of an Historic or Trophy Tree, the following formula mat be utilized when applicable: trunk diameter at four and one -half (4.5) above ground level x 2.0 = caliper inches. SECTION 5 THAT Section 30 -39 "Planning and Zoning Fees" of Chapter 30 "Fees" of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Euless, Texas, be amended by the addition of the following fees: (8) Tree Removal Permit $275 SECTION 6 RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER LAWS If this Ordinance imposes a greater restriction upon land, buildings, or structures than is imposed by other ordinances, covenants, restrictions, or agreements, then the provisions of this Ordinance shall govem. If other ordinances are stricter than this Ordinance, then the more strict provisions shall prevail. REPEAL OF CONFLICTING ORDINANCES All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith are repealed to the extent of conflict only. SEVERABILITY It is hereby declared to be the intention of the City Council that the sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses, and phrases of this Ordinance are severable, and if any section, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance shall be declared invalid or unconstitutional by the valid judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction, such Ordinance No. 1550, Page 12 of 13 invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect any of the remaining sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses, and phrases of this Ordinance, since the same would have been enacted by the City Council without the incorporation in this Ordinance of any such invalid or section, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase. SAVINGS All chapters of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Euless, Texas, as amended, shall remain in full force and effect, save and except as amended by this Ordinance. EFFECTIVE DATE This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage and publication as provided by the Euless City Charter and the laws of the State of Texas. PRESENTED AND GIVEN FIRST AND FINAL READING and approved at a regular meeting of the Euless City Council on the 27`h day of August, 2002, by a vote of _ ayes, _ nays, and abstentions. APPROVED: Mary Lib Saleh, Mayor ATTEST: Susan Crim, CMC, City Secretary APPROVED AS TO FORM: Bob McFarland, City Attorney Ordinance No. 1550, Page 13 of 13